Rent Growth & Rents

  • Boston: Year-over-year rent growth is 1.8%, double the national average of 0.9%. Average asking rent in Boston is approximately $2,924/month, well above the broader U.S. average.Yardi Matrix
  • National: Rent growth remains modest—under 1% recently, though expected to rise.Wall Street JournalYardi MatrixABG Realty

Occupancy & Vacancy

Supply & Construction

  • Boston: Deliveries of new units are decelerating—about 1,480 units delivered through April 2025, with 15,920 units under construction.Yardi MatrixMatthews™ A Q1 report pegged vacancy at 5.5%, with 7,177 units absorbed over the past year—absorption steady but still within supply.charlesgate.com
  • National: Supply remains elevated, especially in Sun Belt markets, but easing. Deliveries declined, supporting stabilization.Wall Street Journal+1ABG Realty

Pricing & Investment

  • Boston: Investment activity is robust—average price per unit is around $419,792, nearly double the U.S. average of $212,785.Yardi Matrix
  • National: Multifamily leads commercial real estate sales, though with more moderate pricing.Cushman & WakefieldABG Realty

Summary: Massachusetts vs. U.S. (Multifamily Snapshot)

MetricMassachusetts (Boston Area)United States (National)
Rent Growth~1.8% YoY (Avg rent ~$2,900/month)~0.9% (modest growth)
Vacancy Rate~5.5%–5.8%~8% or higher
Occupancy~96% stabilized propertiesStrong nationally, but variable
Supply/ConstructionSlowing deliveries; moderate pipelineElevated new supply, easing
Price per Unit~$420K (high-value market)~$213K average

Why Massachusetts Is Outperforming

  1. High Demand & Limited Supply
    Boston’s steady vacancy and elevated rent growth reflect robust demand, even amid constrained job growth.Yardi MatrixABG Realtycharlesgate.com
  2. Investor Interest & Capital Dry Powder
    Investors continue to pay a premium in MA—nearly double the national per-unit price.Yardi Matrix
  3. Market Stability & Resilience
    Performance remains solid despite sluggish job gains and moderate employment declines.Yardi Matrixcharlesgate.comABG Realty
  4. Policy and Affordability Challenges
    • Ridiculously High Home Prices: Massachusetts ranks as the least affordable state for young adults, with a median listing price around $797,000, pushing many into renting.New York Post
    • Supply Constraints & Zoning: Laws like Chapter 40B aim to increase affordable housing but struggle against restrictive local zoning.Wikipedia+2Wikipedia+2

Bottom Line

Massachusetts—especially Boston—is outperforming the national multifamily market, with:

  • Stronger rent growth
  • Lower vacancy and higher occupancy
  • Sluggish new deliveries amid steady leasing
  • Elevated per-unit prices attracting investor interest
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